Medellín

Citizens of the US, Canada, EU, Australia, and most Latin American countries can enter Colombia visa-free for up to 90 days (extendable to 180 days). Upon arrival, you'll receive an entry stamp at immigration. Keep your passport and entry stamp safe—you'll need them to exit.

By Air: José María Córdova International Airport (MDE) is located 18 miles southeast in Rionegro. Enrique Olaya Herrera Airport (EOH) serves domestic flights closer to the city.

By Bus: Long-distance buses connect Medellín to Bogotá (10 hours), Cartagena (13 hours), and other Colombian cities.

Spanish is the official language. English proficiency is limited outside tourist areas like El Poblado and Laureles. Learning basic Spanish phrases greatly enhances the experience. The Paisa accent is distinctive and considered one of Colombia's clearest Spanish dialects.

Colombian Peso (COP). Exchange rate roughly 4,000-4,500 COP per USD. ATMs widely available. Credit cards accepted at restaurants and shops in tourist areas, but cash is essential for street vendors and local markets.

Metro: Modern, efficient system with two lines plus cable cars (Metrocable). Fare: 3,050 COP (~$0.75). Clean, safe, and reliable.

Metrocable: Cable car system offering stunning city views while serving hillside neighborhoods.

Rideshare: Uber, Didi, and InDriver operate. $2-8 for most trips.

Taxi: Official yellow taxis available, but rideshare apps offer more transparency.

Bus: Combuses to San Diego Mall, then metro (~$5, 90 min).

Rideshare/Taxi: $25-35 to El Poblado (45-60 min).

Private Transfer: $30-50, recommended for late arrivals.

Note: Airport is at higher elevation (cooler) than the city. Bring a light jacket.